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Hazard and Risk Assessments
A number of systems and tools are used to identify, assess
and control risk.
- The Hazard and Risk Assessment process breaks the jobs
down into tasks that are then rated according to the probability
and severity of risk to personnel, assets, the environment,
and/or the company's reputation using a standard Risk Assessment
chart. The level of risk calculated for each job determines
the means of communication that are used to advise personnel
associated with the job of the hazards and necessary controls.
- Control guidelines are also provided for the use of personal
protective equipment and the implementation of control system
including Hazard Communication, Permit-to-Work, Lockout/Tagout,
Respiratory Protection, Hearing Protection, Bloodborne Pathogens,
Lead Abatement, Asbestos Management, Radiation Protection,
Pollution Prevention/Waste Minimization, Rigging, Scaffolding,
Electrical, Short Service Employee, and Food Preparation
- Hazard Identification Study?s (HAZID) is one of the system
tools used to performed non-routine medium and high risk
jobs. This process is intended to ensure that hazards are
identified so that appropriate controls can be implemented
to reduce potential risk of loss to personnel, operations,
the environment, and the company / customer reputation to
as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP). This process of
hazard and risk assessment is used to identify the hazards
and potential effects associated with construction activities,
critical lifts, pre-commissioning and hook-up, facility
equipment maintenance, and emergency response.
- Hazard and Operability Studies (HAZOP) s are applied to
design Operations functions where the requirement to conduct
any of these Safety verification exercises is deemed necessary.
- Another system tool for performing hazard and risk assessments
for tasks associated with daily jobs that have the potential
for loss to personnel, assets, and the environment is the
Task Risk Assessment (TRA).
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